Monday, May 31, 2010

Unbelievable - Las Vegas McCarran Passenger Traffic DOWN Year over Year (MGM)

Clark County Department of Aviation reports April passenger traffic into McCarran down 5% year over year, even steeper than the 3.9% decline in the year-to-date total, indicating that the decline is steepening into the second quarter.

Where is the recovery? What are the casino bulls thinking?

Here's my earlier post on MGM Mirage (MGM) first quarter earnings. I think these guys are a disaster - high leverage, they have two bond maturities coming up: the Sept 2010 notes totaling $781 million and the Feb 2011 totaling $400 million.

Saturday, May 29, 2010

O'bama's Suspension of Deepwater Drilling

O'bama is a socialist who knows nothing about business or science. His administration cronies are legal "scholars" that write law review articles about how to subvert the Bill of Rights. These people are a menace to free markets and to our civilization.

I thought cash for clunkers was appalling - banning deepwater drilling is more misguided. Read what the CEO of Ridgewood Energy says:

An absolute 6-month ban on deepwater drilling is so short-sighted and potentially so damaging to the United States’ long-term interest because it not only idles tens of thousands of skilled-workers who, if they are like most people, live paycheck-to-paycheck, but because it also idles the enormous amount of equipment employed in the deepwater oil industry. Today, there are about 33 deepwater rigs working in the Gulf (including 2 rigs drilling relief wells at the BP site). The risk to the United States is that those 33 rigs are portable and can be towed away if they can’t be used productively here. Those rigs represent about $15-20 billion of capital assets, and the people who own them, and their bankers, can’t let them sit idle. Those rigs can be towed overseas to other jobs, and once they are towed overseas, which many of them probably will be, they will not return quickly once the ban is lifted. Typically, a company will only go to the great time and expense of towing a rig thousands of miles if it is secured by a long-term, multi-year contract. We face this potential exodus of capital assets not just with the drilling rigs, but also with the enormous industry of ancillary support equipment, including massive crew boats and supply boats, helicopter companies, drilling mud companies, drill pipe companies and all of the other related oil services. Some will move, and others will stay and hope they don’t go bankrupt.

It's very telling that crude oil is still 20% below where it was trading at the April peak. The energy sector is pricing in a depression.

Be sure to read the 1957 Robert Heinlein story that anticipates Cash for Clunkers.

Thursday, May 27, 2010

Congress Blowing Money Again

They never learn!

H.R. 5409, the Residential Construction Lending Act, would create a new residential construction loan guarantee program within the Department of Treasury to provide loans to builders with viable construction projects. Designed to unfreeze credit for small home building firms, the measure would expand the flow of credit to residential builders on competitive terms.
Really? The problem in the housing market is not enough homes being built? I thought it was the massive overhang of excess housing.

Quick Return to Bullish Sentiment

We have gotten the bounce that I was calling for last week. There is no way of knowing for sure how long it will last. All we have is statistical suggestions.

For the second day in a row, the equity put call ratio has printed 0.5. Put buyers have beat a hasty retreat. That is bearish. The McClellan Oscillator has also reverted into bearish territory.

Market Bounce is Because of China Comments?

The Yahoo finance top story is about yesterday's "Financial Times report that China was considering cutting its exposure to European debt. That would have signaled that China didn't think Europe would be able to contain the crisis. The agency that manages China's $2.5 trillion in foreign reserves denied the report."

Their take is that this denial caused the bounce today. As though a sovereign wealth fund would tell you in advance how and when they were planning to get out of a huge position in garbage European sovereign debt. As cynical as I am about other fund managers, I don't think they are that stupid.

The market bounced because it was ready to bounce, as I was warning all week. We were seeing high levels of put buying and the market was oversold.

This bounce could continue, but it is going to set up great short selling opportunities if it does.

Wednesday, May 26, 2010

Gold

I'm feeling less bearish on Gold recently.

Nathan Myhrvold Interview on Charlie Rose

This was pretty interesting.

Tuesday, May 25, 2010

Mostly in Cash

Still have all my PCY puts though!

Friday, May 21, 2010

Covered Grubb & Ellis (GBE) Short

Should also mention - I finished covering the Grubb & Ellis (GBE) short at $1.30.

I think the equity is basically worth zero but I was reducing my exposure.

Taking Hedging Precautions Against a Bounce

The equity put/call ratio was 0.88 today, down from 0.96 yesterday. The 5-day moving average is 0.80. That data hasn't printed on our put/call vs S&P 500 chart, but when it does you'll see the ratio is one standard deviation above the mean and high enough that a bounce is quite likely.

Another good bounce indicator is the percentage of stocks above the 50-day moving average, which is down to March 2009 lows!

As I mentioned, the past few days I dumped lots of the WGO and MGM puts. Today I sold puts against my HOG and REG shorts. Also, I shorted TWM and SDS.

Thursday, May 20, 2010

Taking Profits

Sold the MGM and WGO puts that have come deep in the money.

Still have lots of otm puts on MGM WGO PCY STD and GE. Also straight short small amounts HOG and REG.

Looking at VOD calls as a play for a bounce.

MGM Mirage (MGM)

Thank you Goldman Sachs conviction buy list.

That is all.

Hugh Hendry on China

"I love Jim O'Neill. I love that Goldman Sachs guy. He says you either get it, or you don't. I don't get it. In the future there will be a Confucius saying: the wise man not invest in overcapacity. The flaw of the business model, at the center of it is a craving for power as opposed to profit."

Wednesday, May 19, 2010

Dr. Copper Weighs In

Dr. Copper has weighed in on the health of the global economy: still sick.

Has broken through the 200 day moving average! Uh oh, look out below!

Results of GS Conviction Buy on MGM Mirage (MGM)

MGM is down big since the bullish GS research report dated May 6 that I saw.

I consider the GS conviction buy list my personal worry free short sale hunting grounds.

Bearish

Suddenly, I am feeling really bearish.

The German ban on all kinds of legitimate market transactions and the SEC's proposed individual stock circuit-breakers seem irrational and desperate.

We know that these types of market interventions don't work - like the SEC's short selling ban in 2008 which made things worse.

So why do them? I am sitting at the poker table saying: what do they know?

They must be worried about the sovereign debt crises. They must feel like their back is to the wall, like they have no other choice but to tamper with and disable the markets. If your status quo outcome is guaranteed to be bad, you'll try anything no matter how unlikely to work.

Tuesday, May 18, 2010

Victory for Freedom

The victory by Rand Paul and defeat of Arlen Specter today are huge victories for freedom.

Statists take note.

Denninger is Wrong Again - This Time About the German Government's Desperation Moves

Karl Denninger is wrong again. He should turn off his caps lock and think a bit harder about the desperation move that is the German government's ban of various free market transactions like short selling and credit default swaps.

Credit default swaps (CDS) are a good idea that make it easier for bonds to find the right market prices. The cash bond market is illiquid and CDS are an innovation that makes pricing information enter the market more easily.

All these arguments about CDS buyers "burning down their neighbor's house" where they don't have an insurable interest are hogwash. Notice all the complaints about CDS come from entities that have an interest in bonds NOT finding market prices. Notice you never hear Norway complaining about hedge funds buying Norwegian CDS.

There's no such thing as "naked shorting" of common stocks in the United States of America, and I doubt it's a problem in Europe either. I have a terrible time finding shares to short when I have a bearish view on a company. Notice that insolvent banks and companies with bad business models complain the loudest about "naked shorting". When was the last time Microsoft went on CNBC to complain about short sellers? In 2009 when Georgia Gulf was financially distressed, they quietly fixed their company by conducting a brutal restructuring, and never said a word about short sellers.

Hedge funds are not the problem. Hedge funds speculate with their own money, not government money like investment banks. Hedge funds have skin in the game. If a hedge fund is buying CDS on something, you can bet that they have identified a real problem.

The Euro is failing because it's a disaster, because for it to survive would require people who don't like each other to make huge sacrifices on each others' behalf, not because of hedge funds.

Update on PowerShares Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Portfolio (PCY) Trade

The PowerShares Emerging Markets Sovereign Debt Portfolio (PCY) September 2010 puts that I bought didn't fair especially well during the April 2010 (1930?) blow-off top rally, but that's OK.

I bought them as cheap insurance and there is still time left until expiration. Even though the managers seem to turn over the portfolio frequently, it is still loaded with some sketchy emerging markets paper! Republic of Indonesia 2035s! Mexican 2031s! Hoo boy!

I am developing an extremely bearish market thesis that I will share later, but I think people will demand a much higher yield than 6.29% to own this emerging markets sovereign debt.

This is one of the most asymmetric risk/reward trades on a big crash that I have.

People Think Paulson is Too Smart to Own MGM Mirage (MGM) Outright

The action in MGM Mirage (MGM) today is pretty funny.

Normally, if someone like Paulson suddenly disclosed a massive stake in a company the stock would get jammed higher.

That's not happening - the consensus seems to be that Paulson is doing this as part of a capital structure arb on MGM. In other words, no one believes that he's actually dumb enough to own the stock outright.

Moronic German Government

Apparently the German government is going to ban certain kinds of short selling and credit derivatives transactions.

Remember how Richard Fuld of Lehman used to complain about short sellers? But really Lehman failed because its balance sheet was garbage...

Falling asset prices are really kind of neutral in terms of consequences. Sure, some people's equity is wiped out but the world's supply of resources and productive capacity doesn't change. On the other hand, crippling markets that we have spent centuries developing does have lasting, wealth-destroying consequences.

Selling Some Treasuries Calls

Remember those treasuries calls I was buying when the consensus was that T yields could only go higher? I'm starting to sell them.

Hussman on the ECB's Purchases of Euro-area Debt

From Hussman's weekly letter:

In this context, consider the ECB's proposed 750 billion euro line of defense. Essentially the ECB is saying "We stand ready to buy as much as 750 billion euros of distressed Euro-area debt in order to defend the euro." Simultaneously, despite the fact that Euro area countries are running large fiscal deficits, the worst being in Greece, Portugal and Spain, the ECB is saying "However, we intend to sterilize this intervention, which will ultimately require that we sell Euro-area debt into the market in order to absorb the euros we create." The only way that both statements can be true is for the ECB to admit "Therefore, we are fundamentally promising to debase the quality of our balance sheet, by exchanging higher quality Euro-area debt with lower-quality debt of countries that are ultimately likely to default."

Monday, May 17, 2010

"SEC, Exchanges Mull Tight Circuit Breakers"

U.S. regulators and exchanges are considering market-wide circuit breakers that would temporarily stop trading when it falls five percent, two sources familiar with the talks said on Monday.

What a joke! Why isn't there a circuit breaker when the market is up five percent? Why even have prices at all? Maybe the Federal Reserve should peg every price at a level convenient to them.

Crazy Jim Paulson's MGM Mirage (MGM) Position

In his latest 13 F, Paulson discloses a huge stake in MGM shares. The problem with 13 F disclosures is that they don't show equity short or credit derivative positions, so it can be hard to tell what someone is really doing.

A Zero Hedge commenter speculates that Paulson is not dumb/bullish enough to be buying MGM outright and that this is part of a capital structure arbitrage:


FWIW, that 40mm shares of MGM looks very interesting to me...quick and simple beta between MGM stock and CDS during 3-6 months Q4 09-Q1 10 and you see 120x ish...With CDS trading at ~800bps, that's a DV01 around say $3300 / $10mm notional (again give or take)...so I suggest (ever so humbly) that Mr. Paulson has bought $1bn notional credit protection (short credit)  [Math:- 40mm shares / 120x = 333,333. Then to get to that DV01 we need 100x$10mm or $1bn notional protection] - arb guys, ignore the crude math for now. So he buys 40mm MGM shares and Buys $1bn Credit protection to be 'approximately instantaneously empirically (lots of caveats) MtM hedged.
BUT...a quick optical at the charts of MGM CDS vs Stock and you see CDS got pretty rich (tight) relative to stocks during that quarter as all the craziness of reach-for-yield (and its own fundamentals played in) and so while he is 'hedged', he is looking to take advantage of the potential mispricing....
AND...even better, should MGM go tits-up - and we have to assume recovery is gonna be ugly, he gets paid say $700mm (30% recovery) on the CDS and loses say $480mm (or whatever he paid for it, which is likely less)...
SO..instead of being a fully bullish bet on MGM (he is huge long MGM stock and it will do the rounds on StockTwits tomorrow), he is actually hoping for a huge bearish ending [DEFAULT] and in the meantime, showing his huge Stock holding in MGM gets the momo boys and coat-tail hanger-onners to pull his arb into a nice PnL position in the meantime (coz technical buying pressure in stocks will outweigh any supply of protection in CDS)...

Sold Some Winnebago (WGO)

Sold some WGO at the end of the day.

Today's Trading

During the last half hour, the equity put/call ratio was 0.86. We've had a nice 100 point correction in the S&P and now it pays to be disciplined about covering some shorts.

Credit Bubble Stocks short Grubb & Ellis (GBE) is down an amazing 11 percent today, so I'm buying back some of my short. This one tends to bounce after a massive down day, which will allow me to reshort if it happens.

Also bought back some of my Regency Centers (REG) short.

Friday, May 14, 2010

A Little Bit of Short Covering

A nice down day in the short portfolio. Buying back some of the MGM, WGO, and REG that I sold earlier in the week.

Thursday, May 13, 2010

Blockbuster (BBI) Reports First Quarter 2010 Financial Results

Blockbuster rallied hugely during the trading day today, as rubes investors hoped that "Blockbuster posts a surprise" when earnings came out after hours. Sold to them!

And it turns out: Earnings just came in and they are not so good.

Revenue for Q1 2010 was $939.4 million, versus $1.09 billion the year earlier (down 14%). [The decrease was] primarily attributable to a 7.1% decrease in worldwide same-store comparables...
Ouch! Those are big revenue declines! Isn't it interesting that the Credit Bubble Stocks short portfolio companies are reporting first quarter results that are worse than comparable 2009 results? Doesn't it make you wonder about the "recovery"?
Operating loss for Q1 2010 was $29.4 million, compared to $50.2 million the year earlier. Adjusted EBITDA for Q1 2010 (which excludes stock-based compensation expenses, costs associated with lease terminations, severance, and professional fees related to the Company’s recapitalization initiatives) was $31.1 million compared to adjusted EBITDA of $97.2 million the year earlier.
Much lower EBITDA. That really hurts projected enterprise valuations, which is bad for the equity because of the negotiations going on right now between different parts of the capital structure. Speaking of which:

“During the first quarter we continued progress to recapitalize our business.  We have had encouraging discussions with both financial and strategic partners and expect to have additional details to report by our annual stockholders’ meeting in late June,” stated Jim Keyes, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer...
A very vague statement. Almost certainly they are working on some kind of distressed debt exchange.

End of Day Slump

Nice selloff at the end of the day there. Still pretty high levels of equity call buying which bodes well for a continued correction.

Blockbuster just reported quarterly earnings - I'll have something up about those.

Still Bearish on MGM Mirage (MGM)

A friend of Credit Bubble Stocks stayed at MGM Grand over the weekend. He said the property felt dilapidated, as though the company has been skimping on capital expenditures for maintenance and remodeling. So, it's possible that MGM's already weak cash flow cash flow numbers are being overstated to the extent of any deferred maintenance.

I read a Credit Suisse research report from April with a price target of $12 for MGM - about 20% downside to current levels. They admit that their EV/EBITDA multiple is at the "high-end of MGM’s historical trading range" but justify it "given narrowing spreads on MGM’s bonds and a reduction of bankruptcy risk on bank facility extension".

On the other hand, Goldman Sachs has it on the conviction buy list (LOL) with a $17.50 price target. They are "confident that the Vegas Strip will continue to show improvement".

People honestly think we will be back to 2007 any day now, even though negative home equity precludes mortgage equity withdrawal spending sprees, there are 40 million Americans on food stamps, and millions are permanently unemployed.

At about $1.25, the Jan 2011 MGM $10 put seems interesting.

Disclosure: Short MGM and long MGM volatility.

Wednesday, May 12, 2010

Return of the Call Buying

During the first half hour, the equity put call ratio was 0.46. For the whole day so far (as of 2 PM) it has averaged 0.51.

Those are much more aggressive levels of call buying than we saw during and after the mini-crash.

Higher call buying (and positive sentiment generally) is what we would need to see for another move down.

Tuesday, May 11, 2010

What's Wrong With Las Vegas

Las Vegas casinos are a leveraged play on Nevada, Arizona, and California. But the middle class in those states is all out of home equity mad money!

Grubb & Ellis (GBE) Results Improved But Still Bad; Stock Unchanged

Today Grubb & Ellis (GBE) reported first quarter 2010 revenue of $132.5 million, an increase of 8 percent compared with revenue of $122.2 million for the first quarter of 2009. GBE reported a net loss of $23.8 million, or $0.41 per common share, for the first quarter of 2010, compared with a net loss of $41.5 million, or $0.65 per common share, for the first quarter of 2009.

Adjusted EBITDA for the first quarter of 2010 was negative $11.1 million, compared with negative adjusted EBITDA of $16.5 million in the same period a year ago, reflecting an improvement of more than 33 percent from the year ago period.

GBE also sold $30.0 million aggregate principal of unsecured convertible senior notes due in 2015 in an offering led by JMP Securities.

The company reiterated its guidance for 2010 of total revenue of $550 million to $575 million and adjusted EBITDA of $10 million to $15 million.

Monday, May 10, 2010

SPX Futes Down 8 Points

Would be interesting if the market is down tomorrow.

Also the Grubb & Ellis (GBE) earnings call is scheduled for tomorrow at 10:30. I'll be interested to see the earnings.

Purchased Puts Thanks to EuroTARP

As predicted last night, there is a huge rally and call buying returned to pretty high levels at the open this morning.

There is a "bailout" of European sovereign debt by European central banks. Really, they are moving money from the left pocket to the right pocket and calling themselves richer. Yet that action is believed to make all the world's overpriced risk assets more valuable.

The idea that EuroTARP makes the equity in Winnebago or MGM Mirage more valuable is absurd, yet that is what people believe.

The odds favor betting against people with moronic beliefs. Sold to them!

This morning some of my limit orders to buy puts got filled:
MGM Sept 10 10 @ $1
MGM Sept 10 11 @ $1.24
MGM Sept 10 13 @ $2
WGO Jul 10 12.5 @ $0.60

WGO Oct 10 12.5 @ $1

Sunday, May 9, 2010

You'll Notice

You'll notice that the worldwide debt crises don't seem to be behind us. That's what you'd expect if there had been a massive worldwide credit bubble that, far from being resolved, was only starting to be unwound.

As I mentioned, I covered substantial amounts of shorts on Friday in the expectation that there would be a bailout/bounce tomorrow. That looks to be the case - S&P futures are up about 30 points right now.

I've placed orders to buy MGM and WGO puts that will get filled if there is a bounce in those names tomorrow.

Saturday, May 8, 2010

"Europe's Critical Weekend"

Everybody is calling this a "critical weekend" for Europe. Regardless of what happens - bailout or not - the frequency of these mad weekend scrambles is more evidence for my bearish view.

If the world financial system was sound and robust, would it be having frequent "critical weekends" where it was on the verge of failure?

The probability of making it through a succession of "critical weekends" without a critical event is low. That's why we need a robust financial system.

Friday, May 7, 2010

Doing Some Covering

For weeks I warned about the manic sentiment and unprecedentedly high levels of call buying. I was starting to sound like a broken record. During that time I built short positions.

The S&P 500 subsequently fell 100 points and we are seeing equity put buying at parity with call buying.

I had some limit orders to cover shorts that got set off on this morning's dip, with the result that I covered some REG, WGO, and MGM. Also some of my Treasuries calls sold.

The market is struggling here in the afternoon even though call buying has picked up again. If we get a selloff anytime the rest of the day, it will be an easy decision to cover a bunch more shorts.

Treasuries

Yesterday was a significant data point in support of my "April 1930" theory. Notice how well Treasury bonds performed.



The Treasury can sell as much debt as it wants if the market is tanking. Other investors are still amazingly complacent.

We shall see.

If This Is A Recovery, Explain the Dismal MGM Mirage (MGM) Earnings

MGM Mirage (MGM) has catapulted to favorite short, ahead of Credit Bubble Stocks bellwether Winnebago (WGO), based on its dismal first quarter results that belie any claim of a recovery.

Net revenue for the first quarter of 2010 was $1.46 billion. Excluding reimbursed costs revenue mainly related to the Company’s management of CityCenter, the Company earned net revenue of $1.36 billion, a decrease of 4% from 2009.

Revenue down from first quarter 2009! After a whole year of "recovery"!

Occupancy was down to 85% compared to 87% in the year-ago quarter. Is their new property (City Center) is just cannibalizing the old ones?

Extremely overpriced - unless you think they are going to somehow recapture 2007 levels of revenue and profitability. That will be tough given the capacity increases and decrease in demand since the peak!

When you think about it, Las Vegas gambling is a leveraged play on California discretionary/idiotic spending. Who wants to go levered long on the California middle class? Not me!

Disclosure: Short MGM and loving MGM puts.

Thursday, May 6, 2010

Screen for Highly Leveraged Financials

I think we may be entering one of those times when highly leveraged financials do poorly. Did a screen for

  • Market Cap > 200 million
  • Sector = Financial
  • (Total Assets MRQ / Tangible Book Value MRQ) > 25
  • Price to Tangible Book > .85
Here are the results:

Deutsche Bank (DB)
Mitsubishi UFJ (MTU)
Barclays PLC (BCS)
Lloyds Banking Group PLC (LYG)
Banco Santander SA (STD)
UBS AG (UBS)
Credit Suisse (CS)
Toronto Dominion (TD)
Prudential PLC (PUK)
Canadian Imperial (CM)
Swedbank (SWDBY)
Bank of NY Mellon (BK)
SLM (SLM)
Nelnet (NNI)
SCOR SE (SCRYY)
First American Corp (FAF)
PHH Corp (PH)
Banco Macro SA (BMA)
Lazard (LAZ)
Och Ziff (OZM)
Artio Global (ART)

Many of them are fine, but I want to go through them for 0 potential.

Before This, Therefore Because of This?

People are trying to whitewash the crash today by saying that it was an "error" or a "glitch". There was a pricing mistake in Proctor & Gamble (PG), but it did NOT cause the mini-crash - a big market dive was already in progress before PG even started falling.



By about 2:30pm, the S&P had already fallen 3%, but PG was still FLAT on the day.

If you think this mini-crash was a "glitch"... please sell me some MGM puts tomorrow!

MGM Mirage (MGM) First Quarter Earnings Were Terrible

I'll talk about it later but the MGM earnings were terrible - I'm covering my MGM short and buying Sept 10 and 11 puts.

Thinking About Getting Back In

Glad I did a bunch of covering at the lows - have a bunch of dry powder and I am thinking about getting short again.

Market Heart Attack

This is unbelievable. My April 1930 hypothesis is correct.

Doing Some Covering

Crushing it today! Actually one of my top percentage moves of all time.

Starting to see a bit more put buying and my shorts are down BIG today so I'm doing a bit of covering here.

Will reshort if/when we get a bounce tomorrow or Monday.

Call Buying is Back

Equity put call ratio for the first half hour was 0.47. Not what I would want to see if I was bullish.

REG and GGC reported earnings after hours yesterday. REG is up huge this morning.

Taking a look at the REG financial information supplement - I'm not impressed. Same property NOI declined 0.3% from the previous year.

Members of Congress Bet Against Stocks in 2008

So says a Wall Street Journal article:

Jonathan Gillibrand, husband of New York Democratic Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand, made more than 250 transactions in options in his E*Trade account in 2008, when his wife was in the House, according to disclosures.

Almost all the trades were in put options, which convey the right to sell a stock or other instrument at a given price until a given date. At least 34 times, Mr. Gillibrand bought puts on stocks of home builders, including Beazer Homes USA Inc., Hovnanian Enterprises Inc., Meritage Homes Corp. and Ryland Group Inc. These were bets the builder stocks would fall; if they did, the puts' value would rise.

Mr. Gillibrand also bought call options on ProShares UltraShort Real Estate. Although call options are bullish bets, this trade, too, was a bet against the property market, because the ProShares fund is designed to rise $2 for each $1 fall in real-estate stocks. His profit or loss couldn't be determined.

Sen. Gillibrand, in an April 22 news release on White House financial-regulatory proposals, praised the effort to "rein in excessive risk and leverage in the pursuit of short-term profits."
This is fascinating, because I thought that members of congress were too stupid to make money off of something like this.

Some Recovery: Real Personal Income Minus Transfer Payments

Wednesday, May 5, 2010

Hilarious Interview With Myron Scholes

From this weekend's New York Times

What are you doing these days?
I split my time between giving talks around the world and running a hedge fund, Platinum Grove Asset Management.

Does a place or a city called Platinum Grove exist on any map?
No. One of my partners is Chinese, and he said we needed a name that had one metal in it and one wood.

The writer Nassim Nicholas Taleb contends that instead of giving advice on managing risk, you “should be in a retirement home doing sudoku.”
If someone says to you, “Go to an old-folks’ home,” that’s kind of ridiculous, because a lot of old people are doing terrific things for society. I never tried sudoku. Maybe he spends his time doing sudoku. 
Hilarious!

The Real Reason Grubb & Ellis (GBE) Got Dismanted Yesterday

It wasn't just the market selloff. Yesterday morning Grubb & Ellis (GBE) announced it is selling $30 million in convertible notes, at pretty expensive terms to boot.

Grubb & Ellis Company, a leading real estate services and investment firm, today announced that it has entered into an agreement to sell $30.0 million aggregate principal of unsecured convertible senior notes due in 2015. The notes will have an interest rate of 7.95% per annum and are being offered at a price equal to 100% of their face value. The company also granted the initial purchaser a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional $4.5 million aggregate principal amount of notes to cover over-allotments, if any.

The company estimates that the net proceeds from the offering will be approximately $28.0 million after deducting offering expenses. The company intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to fund growth initiatives, short-term working capital and general corporate purposes.

The notes will be convertible into common stock at an initial conversion rate of 445.583 shares per $1,000 principal amount of notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $2.24 per share...
I have been bearish on GBE for several months. There were plenty of people mocking me but it looks like I have been proven right.

I actually have not heard of anyone who is bullish on GBE for sensible, fundamental reasons. The marginal buyer seems to be a momentum or retail idiot buyer.

But if anyone really IS bullish, explain to me: why does the company need to raise this expensive capital? Aren't they benefiting from the "recovery" in commercial real estate?

Tuesday, May 4, 2010

"Kid Dynamite" Has Some Good Observations on Economic Indicators

First, in a post this morning about Molson Coors earnings,

Molson Coors gives us the only economic data point we need to know this morning to evaluate the true state of the economy, emphasis mine:
"Molson Coors says its first-quarter profit climbed 38 percent on a tax-related gain. But consumers bought less of its beer and costs rose, causing adjusted results to miss Wall Street's expectations.

Molson Coors Brewing Co. sold 3.8 percent less beer worldwide. It blamed the decline on high unemployment and a slow recovery in consumer confidence."
Forget all the mumbo jumbo with super extended unemployment benefits, increasing retail sales, government dominated mortgage markets, ISM, PPI, etc etc etc.

You need to know one thing: consumers don't buy "3.8% less beer" if things are getting better.
Second, in a different post, this time about "bacon and breasts,"
"Relative to the second quarter last year, we have heard from many of our customers that there was a slight reduction in a number of screening mammography, and as a result, a reduction in biopsy procedures. We believe this is primarily due to the high levels of unemployment and resetting deductibles and co-pays, leading to the decreased wellness business"
Come on now. If the economy is recovering so rapidly, then why are women cutting essential expenses like breast cancer screening? Also, note, that they are talking about lower levels from what should have been an easy comparison in the 2009 comparable quarter.

Then, just when I thought I had another key data point figured out (bearish!), my wife returned from a trip to downtown Concord where she checked in with a high end candy store in town that specializes in candy apples coated in a variety of fancy products, which sell for about $5 each.  She brought me back a piece of the new product:  chocolate covered BACON - which is selling for $2 a strip.  My wife even got some channel checks from the store owner, asking if people were pretty much buying them as novelties.  The response was that people buy one in the store, and then buy 6 more to take home!  If people spending $2/piece on chocolate covered bacon isn't a bullish indicator, I don't know what is... 
Actually, if people are foregoing essential expenses to buy frivolous novelties, it's even worse than bearish. It shows that Americans are terminally stupid.

As I like to say, "You can't fix stupid!"

Grubb & Ellis (GBE) Tanking Again

On Friday I declared "Mission Accomplished" on our Grubb & Ellis (GBE) short.

Fundamentals are taking over.



I'm buying back some of the short today for ~$1.71 in the expectation that I can reshort a bounce.

That is all.

Sell Signal: REITs Yield Less than 10-year Treasury

This is a reliable sell signal for REITs:

In the wake of the price surge in real estate recently, the yield on equity REITs fell to 3.49% as of April 29, according to data from the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts. That’s slightly below the 10-year Treasury’s 3.76%.

Treasury Bears Are Wrong - They Need to Look Closer at the Fed's Motives and Opportunities

As we discussed last week, hedge fund managers are crowded short Treasurys. They just despise them. David Rosenberg and I are the only people on the planet who are bullish. Rosie isn't even all that bullish - he's not calling for yields to get cut in half like I am - he's just not apocalyptically bearish. (I have been beating my pro-Treasuries drum for months.)

Comes now an asset manager with a typical article saying "Don't Fight the Fed - Short U.S. Long Bonds". This time I have to respond. The crux of his argument is that,

"central bankers will be doing everything within their power to spark 'manageable' price inflation because of all the debt they've issued. We've all heard the old Wall Street saw 'Don't fight the Fed.' This makes it particularly important to realize that the Fed wants inflation. Some would argue that they need inflation. This certainly applies to all central banks and sovereign debt around the globe."
This is certainly the consensus opinion, but it is totally wrong. People who hold this view are missing three key things: (i) they in a crowded trade with barely any opposition, and (ii) inflation would be a disaster for the Treasury, and (iii) deflation would suit Treasury's purposes much better.

As evidence for (i), we can take an admission from this very asset manager,
"It's interesting to note that the commercial interest in Treasurys from the COT report is pointing to extremely bearish sentiment on bonds. In fact, save for one month in 2005, it's at the most bearish level since 1993."
However, he justifies his complacency with the typical Treasury bears' tired argument about "inflating the debt away,"
The U.S. has increased its total debt 32% in two years. That's a lot of debt that must be inflated into submission.
Unfortunately, these Treasury bears are just not paying attention to the term structure of the debt, which brings me to (ii): you cannot inflate away really short term debt. You cannot! I defy anyone to do it!

"Inflating debt away" is just fancy talk for theft. The only way you can steal from a creditor is if they have no choice. But creditors - Treasury buyers - who have lent money on a very short term basis do have a choice. Every time the Treasury rolls over its debt, these creditors have the opportunity to demand higher yields. If the Fed is inflating, creditors will demand higher yields to compensate!

This brings me to argument (iii): right now, deflation would suit the Fed's purposes best. Look how low the yield on the 30-year was during the crash. During an equities selloff, they could sell tons of long term Treasurys at low yields! Their biggest priority will be selling lots of long term Treasurys, so the yield won't necessarily spike so low this time.

What's hilarious is that this is going to be paid for by people who are short Treasurys and long equities, like our asset manager friend, who says
Relative to the yield on the 10-year T-note, stocks are very fairly priced. We think a long stock index position has less risk than Treasurys. 
Really? Don't you see how easily equity investors could be stampeded into Treasurys? Not only that, but the Treasury has a prior claim on equities. They could just raise corporate taxes.

So what would you expect to see if I was right? First, getting rid of the special liquidity programs and quantitative easing - which they have done. The asset manager admits that tightening has been happening:
And while this metric has actually reached a negative annual growth rate recently, the U.S. created so much money that there is still a very real possibility that the Fed moves too slowly to reduce MZM in time to eradicate inflationary price pressure.
When the market starts crashing this summer, I will be interested in buying TLT and ZROZ.

Monday, May 3, 2010

Chinese Maids Speculating In Real Estate

Not a good sign.

U.S. Concrete (RMIX) Disclosure Statement Indicates Minimal Recovery For Equity

I'm going through the bankruptcy court docket for U.S. Concrete (RMIX) to get a better sense of what is going to happen to the existing equity. Their fate is revealed (sealed) in the Chapter 11 Plan of Reorganization that was filed today.

We knew that the Plan would involve extinguishing existing U.S. Concrete equity and issuing them warrants, but the precise terms were unclear from the press releases. Now, in the definitions section of the Plan, it says that,

New Warrants means, subject in all respects to the New Warrant Agreement, two tranches of warrants, each with a 7 year term issued by New U.S. Concrete Holdings to acquire New Equity (both subject to dilution by the Management Equity Incentive Plan): (i) warrants to acquire 7.5% of the New Equity on a fully diluted basis exercisable at a New Equity value that is equal to a Par Plus Accrued Interest Recovery to holders of Note Claims; and (ii) warrants to acquire an additional 7.5% of the New Equity on a fully diluted basis exercisable at a New Equity value that is equal to a Par Plus Accrued Interest Recovery plus $50 milion to holders of Note Claims.
What they are trying to do is give the existing equity a stake if and only if the Notes are made whole and then some. This is done by setting the strike price equal to (or greater than, for the second tranche of warrants) the "Par Plus Accrued Interest Recovery." The plan calculates that this would imply a total valuation of the New Equity equal to $285.009 million.
Also, when they say "subject to dilution," they are referring to the big equity stake that management is getting:
On the Effective Date, 9.5% of the New Equity, on a fully-diluted basis, shall be reserved for issuance as grants of stock, restrcted stock, options, or stock appreciation rights or similar equity awards to management and employees in connection with the Management Equity Incentive Plan, and 0.5% of the New Equity, on a fully diluted basis shall be reserved for Director Equity.
I have no idea why creditors agree to giving management such a big piece, but they do.

So, the current equity will have the chance to buy into the new equity at a valuation of $285 million. That's a long term, waayyy out of the money option. But the important question is how far out of the money is the option? The Disclosure Statement can help answer this, and my conclusion is "very far."
Based on the Financial Projections and solely for purposes of the Plan, Lazard estimates that the Total Enterprise Value of the Reorganized Debtors falls within a range from approximately $180 million to $208 million, with a mid-point estimate of $194 million. For purposes of this valuation, Lazard assumes that no material changes that would affect value occur between the date of this Disclosure Statement and the Assumed Effective Date. Based on an estimated net debt balance of approximately $51 million projected as of the Assumed Effective Date, Lazard's mid-point estimate of Total Enterprise Value implies a value for the New Equity (the "Equity Value") of approximately $143 million.
Lazard's valuation of the New Equity is $143 million, but the warrants are struck at $285 million plus.

All the same, I have covered the RMIX short because the margin requirement ($2.50/share) was too onerous and I have better places to deploy capital.

The other, more important, important question is what are the implications for the value of the notes? Based on Lazard's valuation of the New Equity, I am coming up with about 45 cents. But the notes ended up at 60 today, so some people are obviously more optimistic than Lazard.

Sunday, May 2, 2010

Casio

Always look to see the original business plan of Japanese multinationals.

"Casio was established in April 1946 by Tadao Kashio, an engineer specializing in fabrication technology. Kashio's first major product was the yubiwa pipe, a finger ring that would hold a cigarette, allowing the wearer to smoke the cigarette down to its nub while also leaving the wearer's hands free. Japan was impoverished immediately following World War II so cigarettes were valuable, and the invention was a success."
Can't make it up.

Saturday, May 1, 2010

George Gilbert Williams

In a post on Thursday, we mentioned George Gilbert Williams, a president of the Chemical National Bank. In his May 8, 1903 obituary in the New York Times, it is mentioned that,

"if he was in he did not believe in the policy of sending word that he was out. Politeness was one of his requirements in all walks of life..."
A Credit Bubble Stocks correspondent writes in,
The old and sorely missed Protestant Establishment!
Further - G.G. Williams had a chapter, "The Bank Clerk" in the book Modern Achievement.
The foundation of every great institution lies in the character of the man or men controlling it, and not in the material things which are behind it.